Bisphenol A exposure induces multiple effects in DOPC membrane models

Due to its now well-known endocrine-disrupting behavior, Bisphenol A (BPA) has focused on many interactions, detection, and removal studies in the last few years. The application of simple membrane models to identify specific interactions in some regions of the cells, such as the membrane, is essent...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maximino, Mateus D. [UNESP], Martin, Cibely S. [UNESP], Aléssio, Priscila [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/240961
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119253
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/240961
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bisphenol A
Cell membrane models
Langmuir monolayers
Morphology changes
Vesicles
Descripción
Sumario:Due to its now well-known endocrine-disrupting behavior, Bisphenol A (BPA) has focused on many interactions, detection, and removal studies in the last few years. The application of simple membrane models to identify specific interactions in some regions of the cells, such as the membrane, is essential to help understand the aspects of the mechanisms of action. This work evaluated the effects of the BPA exposure over membrane models of a fluid phospholipid, the 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC). The BPA interaction with the DOPC monolayers was performed using Langmuir films, evaluating changes in π-A isotherms, lipid fluidity, and interaction at the molecular level by PM-IRRAS spectroscopy. Giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) were used to reveal alteration in the shape and morphology of the lipid bilayers promoted by BPA. Multiple effects were observed in the GUVs, including surface fluctuations, an endocytosis-like effect, the formations of budding, and scissions. These alterations could be related to changes observed in the phosphate groups of DOPC in the PM-IRRAS analysis and the lipophilic properties of BPA. Furthermore, the changes observed indicate that BPA has an affinity to the membrane, which could lead to different implications or effects in cells not yet understood, which requires further investigations.