Postherpetic neuralgia: two clinical cases

Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is the most common complication of Herpes Zoster, characterized by the presence of neuropathic-type pain limited to a dermatomic area after outbreak of Herpes Zoster (commonly known as shingles), usually a month after the appearance of vesicles on the skin . The aim of t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Serrano, Daniel, Valente, Teresa Maya
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.rbmfc.org.br:article/756
Acceso en línea:https://rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/756
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neuralgia
Postherpetic
Herpes Zoster
Therapeutical Approaches
Pain
Neuralgia Postherpética
Herpes Zóster
Conductas Terapéuticas
Dolor
Neuralgia Pós-Herpética
Condutas Terapêuticas
Dor
Nevralgia pos-herpética
Descripción
Sumario:Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is the most common complication of Herpes Zoster, characterized by the presence of neuropathic-type pain limited to a dermatomic area after outbreak of Herpes Zoster (commonly known as shingles), usually a month after the appearance of vesicles on the skin . The aim of this report is to present two cases of PHN and their responses to different treatments. The first case presented intolerance to amitriptyline and a good clinical response to gabapentin at a dose of 900 mg/day. The second case showed intolerance to capsaicin but responded well to the combination of pregabalin and topical lidocaine. Gabapentin, pregabalin and lidocaine are effective for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia. All these recommendations are consistent with those treatments used by the family physicians in the two cases study presented.