Republic symbols in humor pages: politics and illustrated press in Rio de Janeiro in the 1870’s

Illustrated periodicals in Rio de Janeiro gained prominence after the middle of the XIXth. Part of their success was due to their peculiar characteristics, in other words, in addition to make announcements, their purpose was also to make the reader laugh through humorous drawings.  On the other hand...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Lopes, Aristeu Machado
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Anos 90 (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/30805
Acesso em linha:https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/anos90/article/view/30805
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Imprensa ilustrada
Simbologia republicana
Rio de Janeiro
Século XIX
História
Política
Illustrated press
Republican symbology
XIX Century
Descrição
Resumo:Illustrated periodicals in Rio de Janeiro gained prominence after the middle of the XIXth. Part of their success was due to their peculiar characteristics, in other words, in addition to make announcements, their purpose was also to make the reader laugh through humorous drawings.  On the other hand, foreigner artists have also contributed to develop and reinforce this type of press activities in Imperial Brazil. In all the subjects approached on its pages, the focus on politics stands out. Among these illustrations republican symbols emerged to address republican ideas transmitted by their supporters. The purpose of this article is to analyse relations among these symbols, republican political discussions and humor in the periodicals. In this moment, the focus is on one of the republican symbols – female allegories used by cartoonists in their illustrations.