Effect of the antral follicle count of Bos taurus × Bos indicus dairy cows on in vitro embryo production

This study aimed to evaluate the potential of Girolando (Bos taurus × Bos indicus) cows with high and low antral follicle counts (AFC) for the in vitro production of bovine embryos (IVEP), as well as the pregnancy rates of the recipients of these embryos. Girolando cows (Bos taurus × Bos indicus) we...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia, Sheila Merlo, Lunardelli, Paula Alvares, Ancioto, Kleber Luciano, Oliveira, Eduardo Cardoso de, Bergamo, Larissa Zamparone, Zangirolamo, Amanda Fonseca, Seneda, Marcelo Marcondes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
Repositorio:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37858
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/37858
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AFC
OPU.
Embryo production
Bos taurus × Bos indicus.
CFA
OPU
Produção de embriões
Bos taurus x Bos indicus.
Descripción
Sumario:This study aimed to evaluate the potential of Girolando (Bos taurus × Bos indicus) cows with high and low antral follicle counts (AFC) for the in vitro production of bovine embryos (IVEP), as well as the pregnancy rates of the recipients of these embryos. Girolando cows (Bos taurus × Bos indicus) were classified as high and low AFC when they had 35-52 (n = 13) and 11-17 follicles (n = 15), respectively. All animals were subjected to repeated follicular aspiration [Ovum pick-up (OPU)] and subsequent IVEP sessions. The synchronization protocol of the recipients was performed on a random day of the estrous cycle (Day 0) with the implantation of progesterone, estradiol benzoate, and prostaglandin. The high AFC group had higher aspirated oocyte/OPU (42.6 ± 5.2 vs. 14.6 ± 1.9; p < 0.01) and cultured oocyte/OPU (38.1 ± 6.6 vs. 12.3 ± 2.8; p < 0.01) averages as well as a higher blastocyst percentage on D7 (23.0 ± 1.0% vs. 18.4 ± 1.5%; p < 0.05) and higher pregnancy rate (42.7 ± 2.7% vs. 39.7 ± 4.6%; p < 0.05) than the low AFC group. Thus, we can conclude that animals with high AFC had better IVEP success rates than animals with low AFC.