Relationship between hand grip strength and nutritional assessment methods used of hospitalized patients

ObjectiveThis study verified the association between hand grip strength and body mass index, subjective global assessment and nutritional risk screening 2002. MethodsThis cross-sectional study calculated the body mass index, measured hand grip strength and administered the subjective global assessme...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ferreira GARCIA, Monique, Schneider MEIRELES, Marion, FÜHR, Letícia Maria, Brognoli DONINI, Amanda, WAZLAWIK, Elisabeth
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:Brasil
Institution:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
Repository:Revista de Nutrição
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/8384
Online Access:https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/8384
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Nutritional assessment
Nutritional status
Hand strength
Body mass index
Inpatients
Avaliação nutricional
Estado nutricional
Força da mão
ndice de massa corporal
Pacientes internados
Description
Summary:ObjectiveThis study verified the association between hand grip strength and body mass index, subjective global assessment and nutritional risk screening 2002. MethodsThis cross-sectional study calculated the body mass index, measured hand grip strength and administered the subjective global assessment and nutritional risk screening 2002 to 118 patients hospitalized at the University Hospital of the Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil. Hand grip strength was compared with the reference values for the Brazilian population according to gender and age. The statistical analyses included the Student’s t-test or Mann-Whitney test and multiple linear regression. The results were considered significant when p<0.05. ResultsThe prevalences of nutritional risk or malnutrition according to body mass index, global subjective assessment, nutritional risk screening 2002 and hand grip strength were 3.5%, 50.9%, 33.9% and 35.6%, respectively.Malnourished individuals according to body mass index had, on average, 11.0kg less hand grip strength than the nourished individuals (p=0.008). There was no association between hand grip strength and the subjective global assessment (malnourished individuals had -2.8kg; p=0.078) and nutritional risk screening 2002 (malnourished individuals had -1.5kg; p=0.352). ConclusionHand grip strength was associated with body mass index but not with the subjective global assessment or nutritional risk screening 2002.