Espalhamento fóton-fóton: ambiguidades e seção de choque

In this paper we calculate the scattering cross section in a regularization independent fashion, through Implicit Regulzarization scheme, and compare our result with previous analyses. These calculations possess many interesting physical and mathematical features. It is characterized by a finite tot...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Gabriel Fagundes Camargo
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/BUBD-9GBFPD
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/1843/BUBD-9GBFPD
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Teoria quantica de campos
Espalhamento fóton-fóton
Regularização implícita
Ambiguidades
Teoria quântica de campos
Simetria (Fisica)
Renormalização (Física)
Física
Espalhamento (Fisica)
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper we calculate the scattering cross section in a regularization independent fashion, through Implicit Regulzarization scheme, and compare our result with previous analyses. These calculations possess many interesting physical and mathematical features. It is characterized by a finite total amplitude, as required by gauge invariance, which nevertheless needs a regularization scheme in the intermediate steps which brings in intrinsic ambiguities. We show that such ambiguities are fixed on momentum routing invariance grounds which in turn are related to surface terms - which appear by the finite difference of two integrals with the same level of divergence - and gauge symmetry.