Prevalência de maus-tratos na terceira idade: revisão sistemática

OBJECTIVE: To identify prevalence studies of abuse among elderly and assess their quality. METHODS: A systematic literature review was performed through PubMed, LILACS, Embase, ISI, and PsycInfo, for the period between 1988 and 2005. Population-based studies were included and studies without clear m...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Espíndola, Cybele Ribeiro [UNIFESP], Blay, Sergio Luis [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/3639
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102007000200020
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/3639
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Elder abuse
Domestic violence
Epidemiologic studies
Review literature
Maus-tratos ao idoso
Violência doméstica
Estudos epidemiológicos
Literatura de revisão
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To identify prevalence studies of abuse among elderly and assess their quality. METHODS: A systematic literature review was performed through PubMed, LILACS, Embase, ISI, and PsycInfo, for the period between 1988 and 2005. Population-based studies were included and studies without clear methodological definition and with clinical and service samples were excluded. RESULTS: There were found 440 articles, but only 11 of them were selected. Most were cross-sectional designs and only two were longitudinal studies. These studies were conducted in various countries worldwide, mostly in US and Europe. They varied widely in terms of abuse definition. Prevalence of physical abuse ranged from 1.2% (Holland) to 18% (Finland). CONCLUSIONS: There is a considerable prevalence variation between sites. The most influential variables on prevalence seem to be culture-related. As the number of elderly is increasing worldwide, there is a need for studies to better understand this phenomenon.