Comparative description and analysis of oyster aquaculture in selected Atlantic regions: production, market dynamics, and consumption patterns.

In the face of an increasing world population and a subsequent need for an increase in sustainable and healthy food production, low trophic species, such as oysters, emerge as a promising alternative. However, regional variations in oyster production techniques, market dynamics, and consumption patt...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: IITEMBU, J. A., FITZGERALD, D., ALTINTZOGLOU, T., BOUDRY, P., BRITZ, P., BYRON, C. J., DELAGO, D., GIRARD, S., HANNON, C., KAFENSZTOK, M., LAGREZE, F., LEGAT, J. F. A., LEGAT, A. P., MICHAELIS, A. K., PLEYM, I. E., SÜHNEL, S., WALTON, W., STRAND, A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1159778
Acceso en línea:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1159778
https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes8120584
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aquicultura
Ostra
Mercado
Oysters
Aquaculture
Descripción
Sumario:In the face of an increasing world population and a subsequent need for an increase in sustainable and healthy food production, low trophic species, such as oysters, emerge as a promising alternative. However, regional variations in oyster production techniques, market dynamics, and consumption patterns create challenges for both the global and local industry’s growth. In this study, a descriptive qualitative analysis of oyster markets across seven Atlantic regions was carried out. The Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) was found to be farmed in most Atlantic regions except the US but is classified as invasive in Sweden and potentially invasive in South Africa. Other farmed and/or harvested species include native species (C. gasar and C. rhizophorae) in Brazil, the American cupped oyster (C. virginica) in the US, and the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis) in France, Sweden, and the US. In Irish farms, Pacific oysters are primarily for export to European markets. The marine aquaculture sectors of Sweden, South Africa, and Namibia, as well as Brazil’s farming for C. gasar, were found to be underdeveloped. This study also observed a variation in licensing, property rights, and regulatory frameworks. Financial challenges for small businesses, ecological implications of seed production techniques, biosecurity risks, and public health considerations are emphasized as critical areas for attention. This study offers valuable insights into the selected markets and can serve as a useful resource for policymakers, aquaculture practitioners, and stakeholders in optimizing global shellfish industry strategies.