Redignifying utopia as an instrument of criticism

The purpose of the present work is to explain the original positive meaning of the idea of Utopia and its uses, and then to critically analyze the process of discrediting the category in representations of mere unfeasible fantasies, above all, from modernity with the development and intensification...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Castro, Felipe Araújo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Revista de Ciências do Estado (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/5019
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/revice/article/view/e5019
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ernst Bloch
Utopia
Utopian socialism and scientific socialism
New utopian spirit
Capitalist technique and technique of alliance
Socialismo utópico e socialismo científico
Novo espírito utópico
Técnica capitalista e técnica de aliança
Utopía
Socialismo utópico y socialismo científico
Nuevo espíritu utópico
Técnica capitalista y técnica de alianza
Descripción
Sumario:The purpose of the present work is to explain the original positive meaning of the idea of Utopia and its uses, and then to critically analyze the process of discrediting the category in representations of mere unfeasible fantasies, above all, from modernity with the development and intensification of Science and technology in the context of capitalism.It is intended to emphasize the important contribution for the process of discrediting the utopian functions of the critique elaborated by Marx and Engels on the separation between utopian socialism and scientific socialism, highlighting the later reception and vulgarization of this critique by the economicist currents of Marxism. Finally, it is defended the utility and necessity of the rescue of utopia in contemporary times, making use of authors inserted in the critical theory and committed to the search for a new utopian spirit that redignifies its uses. In this context, the notion of concrete utopia of Ernst Bloch and his proposal of a new relationship between man and nature based on a technique of alliance are highlighted.