Bati Butter as a potential substrate for lipase production by Aspergillus terreus NRRL-255

This study evaluated bati butter (Ouratea parviflora) as a substrate for lipase productionby solid-state fermentation (SSF) using Aspergillus terreus NRRL-255. A gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector determined the bati butter fatty acid profile. Lipase production and spore count were o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Passos, Thais Souza, Assis, Cristiane Fernandes de, Barros, Karen dos Santos, Jácome, Millena Cristiane de Medeiros Bezerra, Azevedo, Wendell Medeiros de, Ramalho, Adriana Margarida Zanbotto, Santos, Everaldo Silvino dos, Sousa Junior, Francisco Canindé de, Damasceno, Karla Suzanne Florentino da Silva Chaves
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/63874
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/63874
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ouratea parviflora
Solid-state fermentation
Experimental design
Enzyme
Descripción
Sumario:This study evaluated bati butter (Ouratea parviflora) as a substrate for lipase productionby solid-state fermentation (SSF) using Aspergillus terreus NRRL-255. A gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector determined the bati butter fatty acid profile. Lipase production and spore count were optimized using a 3^2 experimental design and evaluated using the response surface methodology. Moreover, the crude enzyme extract was evaluated against different pH, temperature, and activating and inhibitors reagents. Regarding the fatty acids identified, long-chain accounted for 78.60% of the total lipids. The highest lipase production was obtained at 35 ◦C and 120 h of fermentation, yielding 216.9 U g−1 . Crude enzyme extract presented more significant activity at 37 ◦C and pH 9. β-Mercaptoethanol increased the enzyme activity (113.80%), while sodium dodecyl sulfate inactivated the enzyme. Therefore, bati butter proved to be a potential substrate capable of inducing lipase production by solid-state fermentation