Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem cells: Historical perspective and ongoing challenges

The potential of stem cell-based therapy was accompanied by high expectations and led, consequently, to an increase in clinical translational investments. Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) became the cell-based product most experimentally studied worldwide. However, uncertainties about the mecha...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Rossi, Maria Isabel Doria, Bonfim, Danielle Cabral
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:Brasil
Institution:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)
Repository:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/1120
Online Access:https://bjvm.org.br/BJVM/article/view/1120
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Células-tronco, Células tronco mesenquimais, Células mesenquimais estromais, Terapia celular
Stem cells, Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells, Cell therapy
Description
Summary:The potential of stem cell-based therapy was accompanied by high expectations and led, consequently, to an increase in clinical translational investments. Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) became the cell-based product most experimentally studied worldwide. However, uncertainties about the mechanisms and the in vivo identity of MSCs impose concerns about their large-scale use in regenerative medicine. This review comprises a historical summary on MSC, a critical discussion about their identity and function, and the ongoing challenges for their use in therapy and tissue bioengineering.