De volta para o passado histerese e estagnação na economia brasileira

This article seeks to summarize the state of the art in terms of hysteresis concepts and models, as developed from the arguments of endogeneity and heterogeneous discontinuities. It will seek to clarify the definition and the use of the term, as well as to demonstrate how to build the canonical mode...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Fagotti, Vinicius, Arend, Marcelo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repository:Estudos Econômicos (São Paulo)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/214301
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/ee/article/view/214301
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Hysteresis
Models of hysteresis
Economic stagnation
Brazilian economy
Histerese
Modelos de histerese
Estagnação econômica
Economia brasileira
Description
Summary:This article seeks to summarize the state of the art in terms of hysteresis concepts and models, as developed from the arguments of endogeneity and heterogeneous discontinuities. It will seek to clarify the definition and the use of the term, as well as to demonstrate how to build the canonical model of hysteretic dynamics, based on non-ideal relays. The particular attributes that distinguish hysteresis from other concepts related to path dependence will also be outlined, and their basic mechanics, based on nonlinearities, selectivity and remanence, will be geometrically illustrated. The article’s final aim is to use the framework built from hysteresis to propose a new, structure-aware, interpretation regarding Brazil’s economic stagnation.