Nano-patterning of surfaces by ion beam sputtering: numerical study of the anisotropic damped Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation.

A numerical approach is presented for amodel describing the pattern formation by ion beam sputtering on a material surface. This process is responsible for the appearance of unexpectedly organized patterns, such as ripples, nanodots, and hexagonal arrays of nanoholes. A numerical analysis of preexis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Rodrigues, Eduardo Vitral Freigedo
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.bdtd.uerj.br:1/11718
Acceso en línea:http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/11718
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mechanics Engineering
Sputtering
Finite-difference method
Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation
Engenharia Mecânica
Método das diferenças finitas
equação de Kuramoto-Sivashinsky
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA MECANICA
Descripción
Sumario:A numerical approach is presented for amodel describing the pattern formation by ion beam sputtering on a material surface. This process is responsible for the appearance of unexpectedly organized patterns, such as ripples, nanodots, and hexagonal arrays of nanoholes. A numerical analysis of preexisting patterns is proposed to investigate surface dynamics, based on a model resumed in an anisotropic damped Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, in a two dimensional surface with periodic boundary conditions. While deterministic, its highly nonlinear character gives a rich range of results, making it possible to describe accurately different patterns. A finite-difference semi-implicit time splitting scheme is employed on the discretization of the governing equation. Simulations were conducted with realistic coefficients related to physical parameters (anisotropies, beam orientation, diffusion). The stability of the numerical scheme is analyzed with time step and grid spacing tests for the pattern evolution, and the Method ofManufactured Solutions has been used to verify the scheme. Ripples and hexagonal patterns were obtained from amonomodal initial condition for certain values of the damping coefficient, while spatiotemporal chaos appeared for lower values. The anisotropy effects on pattern formation were studied, varying the angle of incidence.