Avaliação econométrica do Fundo de Desenvolvimento Industrial do Estado do Ceará

The aim of this paper is to econometrically evaluate the efficacy of the Industrial Development Fund of Ceará (FDI) regarding its objective of job creation. The analysis comprehends the period 1995 - 2001, where the mechanism of incentives was largely utilized. By means of a data base containing inf...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carvalho Júnior, José Raimundo de Araújo, Barreto, Flávio Ataliba Flexa Daltro, Oliveira, Victor Hugo
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/969
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/969
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Política industrial
Avaliação econométrica
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this paper is to econometrically evaluate the efficacy of the Industrial Development Fund of Ceará (FDI) regarding its objective of job creation. The analysis comprehends the period 1995 - 2001, where the mechanism of incentives was largely utilized. By means of a data base containing information about firms that received incentives and decided to locate in the state, three different specifications are estimated: a first one, uses only a cross-section of the complete data set and the other two employ the whole sample. To handle the problem of endogeneity inherent to the cross-section model, an unusual instrumental variable is employed: the political configuration in the state and counties. As to the panel data specifications, the endogeneity problem can be handled by means of a fixed effects model. As a general result, the econometric evaluation concludes that the industrial program did not help to generate jobs. This conclusion is important for future elaborations of changes in the industrial policy of the state of Ceará and other states of the northeast of Brazil.