Lixiviação de Ametryn e Clomazone+Hexazinone em Argissolo Vermelho Distroférrico

The objective of this work was the evaluation of soil translocation of two herbicides used in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) under a infiltration flux of 10, 20, 40, 80 and 160 mm of water. The experiment was done in a greenhouse in columns with medium texture soil and ametryn application, at 3 kg.ha-1,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Passos, Adriana Tierno Magalhães
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNOESTE
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:bdtd.unoeste.br:tede/505
Acceso en línea:http://bdtd.unoeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/505
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Saccharum spp.
Ametryn
Clomazone
Hexazinone
Lixiviação
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of this work was the evaluation of soil translocation of two herbicides used in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) under a infiltration flux of 10, 20, 40, 80 and 160 mm of water. The experiment was done in a greenhouse in columns with medium texture soil and ametryn application, at 3 kg.ha-1, before emergence or a mixture of clomazone, at 1 kg.ha-1, and hexazinone, at 0,25 kg.ha-1. The herbicides translocation, in the soil profile was evaluated by Sorghum bicolor as an indicative plant. Ametryn lixiviated limitedly; on the other hand, the clomazone + hexazinone mixture was highly transposable to layers deeper than 20cm in the soil profile. The effects of clomazone + hexazinone mixture and ametryn herbicides were reduced in the first 5 cm in soil (dilution effect) when submitted to 160 mm of water. The mixture clomazone + hexazinone was more effective than ametryn in the suppression of sorghum even when submitted the excessive infiltration flux of water.