Balance and motor coordination are not fully developed in 7 years old blind children

Visually impaired children show difficulties in recognizing their own bodies, objects around then and the spatial parameters that are essential for independent movement. This study analyzes the neuro-psychomotor development of a group of congenitally visually impaired children as compared to childre...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Navarro, Andréa Sanchez, Fukujima, Marcia Maiumi [UNIFESP], Fontes, Sissy Veloso [UNIFESP], Matas, Sandro Luiz de Andrade [UNIFESP], Prado, Gilmar Fernandes do [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/2208
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-282X2004000400016
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2208
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:visual impairment
blindness
neurological development
neurological evolution examination
deficiência visual
cegueira
desenvolvimento neurológico
exame neurológico evolutivo
Descripción
Sumario:Visually impaired children show difficulties in recognizing their own bodies, objects around then and the spatial parameters that are essential for independent movement. This study analyzes the neuro-psychomotor development of a group of congenitally visually impaired children as compared to children with normal sight. We have evaluated two groups of seven-year-olds by means of neurological evolution examination (NEE). The group studied comprised 20 blind children and the control group comprised 20 children with normal sight, and they were paired up according to age and gender. In some tests, the blind children were guided by touch. The visually impaired children performed worse in tests evaluating balance and appendage coordination compared to normal sighted children (p< 0.001), and this suggests that visual deficiency impairs children's neuro-psychomotor development.