David Hume and “Dunbar’s number”: an evolutionary approach to the foundations of morality

The aim of this article is to characterize the concept of justice as an indispensable social convention for the emergence of moral duties in the context of groups that surpass the so-called “Dunbar’s number”. The article resumes, on the one hand, David Hume’s theory of justice, as it is discussed in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Araujo, Marcelo de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Repositorio:Veritas (Porto Alegre. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/21659
Acceso en línea:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/veritas/article/view/21659
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:David Hume. Dunbar’s Number. Justice. Evolution. Moral Sentiments.
Ética e Filosofia Política
David Hume. Número de Dunbar. Justiça. Evolução. Sentimentos Morais.
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this article is to characterize the concept of justice as an indispensable social convention for the emergence of moral duties in the context of groups that surpass the so-called “Dunbar’s number”. The article resumes, on the one hand, David Hume’s theory of justice, as it is discussed in the third section of An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals, and on the other hand it resumes Robin Dunbar’s hypothesis relative to the maximum number of individuals with whom a person may keep stable social relationships that comprise kinship, fellowship, and a sense of shared personal histories.