Benatarian antinatalism and Schopenhauer’s metaphysical pessimism

This article aims to analyze how the concept of antinatalism – that is, a philosophical view that argues it is better for humans to stop bringing new lives into the world, or that it would have been better if we had not been brought into existence – and, more specifically, David Benatar's antin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Oliveira, André Mário Gonçalves
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repositorio:Voluntas - Revista Internacional de Filosofia (Santa Maria)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/88376
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufsm.br/voluntas/article/view/88376
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antinatalismo
Benatar
Metafísica
Schopenhauer
Antinatalism
Metaphysics
Descripción
Sumario:This article aims to analyze how the concept of antinatalism – that is, a philosophical view that argues it is better for humans to stop bringing new lives into the world, or that it would have been better if we had not been brought into existence – and, more specifically, David Benatar's antinatalism, align with the metaphysical branch of Schopenhauerian pessimism, present in Volume I of The World as Will and Representation and also in the Supplements. In doing so, this work does not intend to presuppose that Schopenhauer's branches of pessimism are necessarily antinatalist. Rather, the motivation is to demonstrate what aspects of Schopenhauerian metaphysical pessimism are present in Benatar's antinatalism, which, being different from other antinatalist views, is described here as "benatarian" and consequently, what in the South African philosopher's position can be justified by Schopenhauer's metaphysics.