Efetividade de vídeo educativo no conhecimento e habilidade de surdos para ressuscitação cardiopulmonar: ensaio randomizado controlado

Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of an educational video on deaf people’s knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Method: A randomized trial, carried out at three schools with 113 deaf people (control group = 57 and intervention group = 56). After the pre-test, the control g...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Neto, Nelson Miguel Galindo, Sá, Guilherme Guarino de Moura, Barros, Lívia Moreira, Lima, Magda Milleyde de Sousa, Santos, Sônia Maria Josino dos, Caetano, Joselany Áfio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repository:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Language:Portuguese
English
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/231789
Online Access:https://revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/231789
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Personas con Deficiencia Auditiva
Lengua de Signos
Reanimación Cardiopulmonar
Conocimiento
Película y Video Educativos
Educación en Salud
Pessoas com Deficiência Auditiva
Língua de Sinais
Reanimação Cardiopulmonar
Conhecimento
Filmes e Vídeos Educativos
Educação em Saúde
Persons with Hearing Impairments
Sign Language
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Knowledge
Instructional Film and Video
Health Education
Description
Summary:Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of an educational video on deaf people’s knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Method: A randomized trial, carried out at three schools with 113 deaf people (control group = 57 and intervention group = 56). After the pre-test, the control group was exposed to the lecture, while the intervention group was exposed to the video. The post-test occurred immediately after the intervention and was repeated after 15 days. A validated instrument was used, with 11 questions, presented in video/Libras (to enable understanding by deaf people) and in written/printed form (to record the answers). Results: In the analysis of knowledge, the median of correct answers in the pre-test was similar between the groups (p = 0.635), while the intervention group had a higher accuracy in the immediate post-test (p = 0.035) and after 15 days (p = 0.026). In the skill analysis, the median of correct answers in the pre-test was higher in the control group (p = 0.031). There was no difference in the immediate post-test (p = 0.770), and there was a higher accuracy in the intervention group in the post-test after 15 days (p = 0.014). Conclusion: The video proved to be effective in increasing deaf people’s knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: RBR-5npmgj.