Flutua_̧tiao populacional de formas aladas de Brevicoryne brassicae (L.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Studies related with the flight activity of aphids captured with traps can be useful to predict the appearance of alate forms in the field. It is also useful to understand the population dynamics of those insects. This work was carried out at the Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Univer...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Cividanes, Francisco Jorge [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/66882
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0006-87052002000200007
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/66882
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Brassica oleracea
Insecta
Migration
Population dynamics
Prediction
Temperature
crop pest
migration
population growth
temperature
Aphididae
Brassica
Brassica oleracea var. acephala
Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brevicoryne brassicae
Hemiptera
Hexapoda
Descripción
Sumario:Studies related with the flight activity of aphids captured with traps can be useful to predict the appearance of alate forms in the field. It is also useful to understand the population dynamics of those insects. This work was carried out at the Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, State of São Paulo, during the period from July 1997 to December 1999, aiming to determine the population curve of alate Brevicoryne brassicae (L.) in the region of Jaboticabal and the influence meteorological factors plays on it. The population survey was carried out in four places, and the alate aphids were sampled by yellow water traps. The influence of air temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and sunshine brightness was verified using stepwise regression. The first captures of alate B. brassicae in the traps began at the end of June. In the region of Jaboticabal, the population curve of alate B. brassicae showed the highest frequency of flights during September. The appearance of alate forms in kale fields at initial stage of development was favored by maximum and minimum temperatures of 26.4°C and 13.5°C, respectively; relative humidity of 75.1%, and reduced rainfall.