ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: AN ANALYSIS OF BRAZIL IN THE PERIOD 1970-2009

This article aims to contribute to the literature that deals with growth and energy consumption investigating the direction of causality by means of an empirical model for energy consumption and economic growth. To achieve this goal the article makes use of time series methodology and uses data from...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ferreira Neto, Amir Borges, Corrêa, Wilson Luiz Rotatori, Perobelli, Fernando Salgueiro
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2016
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repository:Análise Econômica (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/44622
Online Access:https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/44622
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Energy
Economic growth
Time series. Brazil
C32
Q43
Energia
Crescimento econômico
Séries temporais
Brasil
Description
Summary:This article aims to contribute to the literature that deals with growth and energy consumption investigating the direction of causality by means of an empirical model for energy consumption and economic growth. To achieve this goal the article makes use of time series methodology and uses data from Brazil in the period of 1970 to 2009. The results show that the direction of causality seems to be from total energy consumption to GDP, although a bidirectional causality cannot be discarded. Also, when considering household income and electricity consumption, the evidence points to a well-defined direction of causality from gross disposable income to household electricity consumption.