Photo-mediated and advanced oxidative processes applied for the treatment of effluents with drugs used for the treatment of early COVID-19 : review

The COVID-19 pandemic is proving to be one of the most challenging health and social crises ever faced by humanity. Several drugs have been proposed as potential antiviral agents for the treatment of COVID-19 since the beginning of the health crisis. Among them are chloroquine (CQ), hydroxychloroqui...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Albornoz, Louidi Lauer, Soroka, Vinícius Duarte, Silva, Maria Cristina de Almeida
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/235315
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/235315
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Águas residuais : Tratamento
Fármacos : Degradação
COVID-19
Fotocatálise
Processos oxidativos avançados
Azitromicina
Ivermectina
Cloroquina
Hidroxicloroquina
Azithromycin
Ivermectin
Chloroquine
Hydroxychloroquine
Advanced oxidation process
Descripción
Sumario:The COVID-19 pandemic is proving to be one of the most challenging health and social crises ever faced by humanity. Several drugs have been proposed as potential antiviral agents for the treatment of COVID-19 since the beginning of the health crisis. Among them are chloroquine (CQ), hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), ivermectin (IVM), and the combination of QC or HCQ and azithromycin (AZI). The use of these and several other drugs has grown sharply, even if there is proof of ineffectiveness in the early treatment or mild cases of COVID-19. Thus, there is great concern about the potential environmental impacts of the effluents released with the presence of these drugs. Therefore, this work aimed to carry out a literature review on wastewater treatment processes, focusing on removing these substances through advanced oxidation process. As the conventional effluent treatment processes do not have high efficiency for removal, it was concentrated in the literature that had as scope advanced and photo-mediated techniques to remove CQ, HCQ, IVM, and AZI. It is expected,with this work, to highlight the importance of conducting research that contributes to the control of pollution and contamination.