Correlation between cell cycle proteins and hMSH2 in actinic cheilitis and lip cancer

This study aims to evaluate and verify the relationship between the immunoexpression of hMSH2, p53 and p21 in actinic cheilitis (AC) and lower lip squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cases. Forty AC and 40 SCC cases were submitted to immunoperoxidase method and quantitatively analyzed. Expression was comp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lopes, Maria Luiza Diniz de Sousa, Oliveira, Denise Hélen Imaculada Pereira de, Sarmento, Dmitry José de Santana, Queiroz, Lelia Maria Guedes, Miguel, Marcia Cristina da Costa, Silveira, Ericka Janine Dantas da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/21849
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/21849
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Actinic cheilitis
Squamous cell carcinoma
Lip carcinogenesis
Oral cancer
Descripción
Sumario:This study aims to evaluate and verify the relationship between the immunoexpression of hMSH2, p53 and p21 in actinic cheilitis (AC) and lower lip squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cases. Forty AC and 40 SCC cases were submitted to immunoperoxidase method and quantitatively analyzed. Expression was compared by Mann–Whitney test, Student t test or one-way ANOVA. To correlate the variables, Pearson’s correlation coefficient was calculated. The expression of p53 and p21 showed no significant differences between histopathological grades of AC or lower lip SCC (p > 0.05). Immunoexpression of p53 was higher in SCC than in AC (p < 0.001), while p21 expression was more observed in AC when compared to SCC group (p = 0.006). The AC group revealed an inverse correlation between p53 and hMSH2 expression (r = −0.30, p = 0.006). Alterations in p53 and p21 expression suggest that these proteins are involved in lower lip carcinogenesis. Moreover, p53 and hMSH2 seem to be interrelated in early events of this process.