Health risk assessment of dietary exposure to phthalates from plastic-coated paper among university students

Abstract Plastic-coated paper (PCP) is commonly used as a takeaway food container in Thailand. This study aimed to investigate the phthalate content in PCP and to evaluate the health risk of dietary exposure to phthalates. Determination of phthalates, namely, of benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), dibutyl...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: MAKKAEW,Prasert, CHALOEIJITKUL,Kanatpath, VATTANASIT,Udomratana
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2022
País:Brasil
Recursos:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
Repositório:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0101-20612022000100927
Acesso em linha:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612022000100927
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:phthalates
food container
plastic-coated paper
health risk assessment
Descrição
Resumo:Abstract Plastic-coated paper (PCP) is commonly used as a takeaway food container in Thailand. This study aimed to investigate the phthalate content in PCP and to evaluate the health risk of dietary exposure to phthalates. Determination of phthalates, namely, of benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), was carried out using a simple total immersion test followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Consumption data of 430 students in a university were collected by a questionnaire for health risk assessment. The results showed that DEHP was the most abundant compound detected in the PCP samples, followed by DBP and BBP, respectively. The hazard indexes (<1) showed that the health risk to all subjects was acceptable, but monitoring of phthalates in PCP on market shelves should be performed regularly to protect consumers’ health.