Karl Marx: a determinação ontonegativa originária do valor
Our purpose with this work is to demonstrate that Marx s discovery of the ontologically negative determination of value takes place back in his earliest critique on political economy. Marx s critical analysis aims directly at private property, labor division, and wage labor: all forms that express t...
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| Tipo de recurso: | tesis doctoral |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2008 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da PUC_SP |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/3895 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/3895 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Karl Marx Marx, Karl -- 1818-1883 Economia Economia marxista Valor CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS |
| Sumario: | Our purpose with this work is to demonstrate that Marx s discovery of the ontologically negative determination of value takes place back in his earliest critique on political economy. Marx s critical analysis aims directly at private property, labor division, and wage labor: all forms that express themselves in value. The reproduction of these conditions leads necessarily to preservation of class opposition, as well as estrangement and alienation. We showed that political economy, whose position is radically opposed to Marx s, assumes value as a positive determination along its one hundred and fifty years trajectory culminating in Smith and Ricardo. While the ontologically negative determination of value, set by Marx, takes value as alien to human essentiality, political economy, by advocating the positive character of value, assumes it as a form of being inherent to individuals, though paying the price of not recognizing alienation and estrangement which correspond to it. The foundations of political economy traces back to conceptions that assign innate features to human being: either state of nature or moral sentiments and economical acting. On the contrary, in Marx s view men are selfconstructed through their practical activity, producing both their objective world and subjectivity |
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