A Transition Toward a Circular Economy: Insights from Brazilian National Policy on Solid Waste

This chapter discusses how the actual Brazilian National Policy on Solid Waste (BNPSW) - Law n. 12.305/2010 - aligns with the circular economy (CE) principles considering, especially, its potential to close the loop in solid waste production. This study’s emphasis is to recognize the main points to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Paes, Luís [UNESP], Bezerra, Barbara [UNESP], Deus, Rafael [UNESP], Jugend, Daniel [UNESP], Battistelle, Rosane [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/249961
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4230-2_16
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/249961
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Developing countries
Municipal solid waste
Public policies
Reverse logistics
Solid waste legislation
Descripción
Sumario:This chapter discusses how the actual Brazilian National Policy on Solid Waste (BNPSW) - Law n. 12.305/2010 - aligns with the circular economy (CE) principles considering, especially, its potential to close the loop in solid waste production. This study’s emphasis is to recognize the main points to enable the CE with the aid of already existing Brazilian environmental policies, using tools as the waste hierarchy, reverse logistics, and shared postconsumer responsibility for a more efficient waste management. To contribute to this discussion, this chapter has set on four-part contributions: Part 1 begins by laying out a theoretical systematic understanding of how BNPSW contributes to the CE thinking implementation in Brazil. Part 2 presents and discusses all potential barriers to the adoption of solid waste management from a CE perspective. Part 3 develops a SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunities, and threats) analysis from BNPSW under a CE perspective. Finally, Part 4 presents a conclusion with the main findings and recommendations to assist the transition to CE in waste management legislation.