Optimization study of fructans extraction from Agave tequilana Weber azul variety

Abstract Agave tequilana Weber azul variety is a valuable source of fructans. In this study, a response surface methodology was employed to optimize the extraction yield of fructans from agave pines. A Box Behnken factorial design was applied to evaluate the effects of several conditions such as ext...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: SALAZAR-LEYVA,Jesús Aarón, OSUNA-RUIZ,Idalia, RODRÍGUEZ-TIRADO,Víctor Alfonso, ZAZUETA-PATRÓN,Iris Eréndira, BRITO-ROJAS,Héctor Daniel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
Repositorio:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0101-20612016000400631
Acceso en línea:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000400631
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:fructans
agave
extraction yield
optimization
response surface methodology
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract Agave tequilana Weber azul variety is a valuable source of fructans. In this study, a response surface methodology was employed to optimize the extraction yield of fructans from agave pines. A Box Behnken factorial design was applied to evaluate the effects of several conditions such as extraction temperature, water raw material ratio and extraction time on extraction yield. Under the optimum extraction conditions (extraction temperature of 79.1 °C, water raw material ratio of 5.13 mL/g, and extraction time of 1.48 h) fructans extraction yield was 83.12%. The chromatographic profile of the agave crude extract presented four peaks, out of which fructans were the most preponderant (~87%). The obtained results suggest that the response surface methodology is adequate to optimize fructans extraction from Agave tequilana Weber azul variety.