Disciplining the "indigenous" with work penalty: Portuguese colonial policies in Mozambique

The Portuguese colonial rule in Mozambique created new identities to the Africans. Among them, the "indigenous" category defined certain Africans as primitive with aversion to work. Through this discourse, the colonial rulers sought to justify the "indigenous" labor exploitation....

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Thomaz, Fernanda Nascimento
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
Repositório:Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/4041
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/4041
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Mozambique
colonialism
work
penalty
indigenous
Moçambique
colonialismo
trabalho
penalidade
indígenas
Descrição
Resumo:The Portuguese colonial rule in Mozambique created new identities to the Africans. Among them, the "indigenous" category defined certain Africans as primitive with aversion to work. Through this discourse, the colonial rulers sought to justify the "indigenous" labor exploitation. One of the instruments of their domain was the labor penalties used as a means to discipline the colonized peoples. This article analyzes the way the colonial administration discourses and practices were used to define the work as a penalty to be assigned exclusively to the "indigenous" between the late 19th and 20th centuries.