W@Au Nanostructures Modifying Carbon as Materials for Hydrogen Peroxide Electrogeneration

In this work, materials based on core-shell W@Au type structures were found to have promise for use as electrocatalysts on the in-situ production of H2O2 by means of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). We describe herein the synthesis and characterization of these materials and then present a study...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Antonin, Vanessa S., Parreira, Luanna S., Aveiro, Luci R., Silva, Fernando L., Valim, Ricardo B., Hammer, Peter [UNESP], Lanza, Marcos R.V., Santos, Mauro C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/178673
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2017.01.192
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/178673
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:core-shell
Hydrogen peroxide electrogeneration
oxygen reduction reaction
W@Au
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, materials based on core-shell W@Au type structures were found to have promise for use as electrocatalysts on the in-situ production of H2O2 by means of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). We describe herein the synthesis and characterization of these materials and then present a study of electrocatalytic activity towards ORR by the electrogeneration of H2O2 employing these materials supported on Vulcan XC-72R carbon corresponding to 1 and 2 wt% loading. The use of W@Au/C materials led to higher activity compared to pure carbon and commercial Pt/C, and the optimal load is 1%, which presented the highest ring current for the ORR using the rotating ring-disk electrode technique. Exhaustive electrolysis using a W@Au/C 1% gas diffusion electrode (GDE) was employed to verify the real amount of H2O2 electrogenerated comparing with a Vulcan XC-72R GDE. We verified that the W@Au/C 1% material is able to generate 50% more H2O2 than carbon. These results can be explained based on synergistic interactions presented by the W@Au/C 1% material and also by both conductivity and hydrophilicity differences provided by the nanostructures supported on carbon.