Comparative Analysis of Positional Quality Control Standards for Cartographics Products in Brazil, INCRA and ASPRS

Over the past few years there has been a significant increase in applications with Remote Piloted Aircraft (RPAs) in the area of ​​Cartography, which makes it necessary to know the quality obtained in such applications. Therefore, institutions from different countries have developed standards in ord...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barbosa, Lígia da Silva, Souza, Larissa Messias, Cunha, Marcelo José Pereira, Santos, Afonso de Paula
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
Repositorio:Revista brasileira de cartografia - RBC (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/59581
Acceso en línea:https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/revistabrasileiracartografia/article/view/59581
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acurácia posicional
ASPRS
RPA
INCRA
Decreto n° 89.817/ET-CQDG
Positional accuracy
Decree n ° 89.817 / ET-CQDG
Descripción
Sumario:Over the past few years there has been a significant increase in applications with Remote Piloted Aircraft (RPAs) in the area of ​​Cartography, which makes it necessary to know the quality obtained in such applications. Therefore, institutions from different countries have developed standards in order to assess the quality of geospatial products. In addition, they have also developed other standards with the purpose of encompassing positioning accuracy standards for digital orthoimages. In this sense, the purpose of this article was to compare three standards that address positional quality control applicable to RPA: (i) ET-CQDG (Decree No. 89,817); (ii) the INCRA Execution standard No. 2 of 2018 and; (iii) the ASP RS standard. In the practical experiment, the process of evaluating the positional accuracy of an orthofto obtained by RPA in the region of Janaúba-MG was carried out. The orthophoto was classified in class A for the scale of 1: 1000 for the standard ET-CQDG. For the ASPRS at the 95% confidence level, the product had a positional accuracy of 0.428 meters and, according to the INCRA standard, the points obtained by RPA can be used for georeferencing considering all types of limits. Through the results obtained, it was possible to infer that the standards need an improvement in their methodologies, so that this whole process is done in a clear and objective way for the producer and the user.