Black or Afro-Colombian? disputes over racial/ethnic classifications in the colombian censuses

This article analyzes how the inclusion or omission of race/ethnicity classifications in the Colombian censuses, contributed to create, legitimize, and update representations about Afro-Colombian populations, about the place of race in society and the nature of social relations. Beyond being instrum...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Estupiñan, Juan Pablo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
Repositorio:Mediações - Revista de Ciências Sociais
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/42907
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/42907
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Afro-colombians
Census
Race
Multiculturalism
Afrocolombianos
Censos
Raza
Multiculturalismo
Afrocolombiano
Censo
Raça
Descripción
Sumario:This article analyzes how the inclusion or omission of race/ethnicity classifications in the Colombian censuses, contributed to create, legitimize, and update representations about Afro-Colombian populations, about the place of race in society and the nature of social relations. Beyond being instruments of statistical science, censuses have been powerful state mechanisms to support political projects where race -with its correlates of ethnicity- has been central in the construction of social order. In recent decades, censuses and racial/ethnic classifications have left the exclusive domain of the state, to become a field of dispute between various social actors that understand them as a political instrument to guide multicultural policies in favor of Afro-Colombians and build new narratives about the Colombian nation.