Duração do aleitamento materno e o excesso de peso
Introduction: Overweight has been considered a serious nutrition deviation, becoming a public health problem. Breast milk, to be the most appropriate food for children up to 6 months, may be related to nutritional status in early childhood. Objective: Investigate the prevalence of overweight and its...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2013 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
| Repositorio: | Cinergis (Online) |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/3442 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://seer.unisc.br/index.php/cinergis/article/view/3442 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Sobrepeso Obesidade Estado nutricional Pré-escolares |
| Sumario: | Introduction: Overweight has been considered a serious nutrition deviation, becoming a public health problem. Breast milk, to be the most appropriate food for children up to 6 months, may be related to nutritional status in early childhood. Objective: Investigate the prevalence of overweight and its association with the breastfeeding duration. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 106 preschool children from Porto Alegre / RS. Anthropometric and nutritional status classification were carried out. Chi-square test and Kaplan-Meier plot were used to assess breastfeeding (BF). Results: In the sample 55.6% (59) were boys. The classification of nutritional status was performed according to the Z-score ratio W/A, W/S and BMI/A, and the prevalence of overweight was 9.4% (10), 36% (36) and 38.7 % (41), respectively. Related to breastfeeding, 69.8% (74) received BF until 6 months. It was observed that 38.6% (41) of preschoolers who discontinued early exclusive breastfeeding (EBF ≤ 6 months) were overweight, verifying excess frequency higher (40%, n = 2) between those that did not interrupted. In relation to overweight among children who stopped breastfeeding early, there was often higher frequency (45.2%, n = 19) among those who did not interrupt, without statistical significance between the duration of EBF and BF and overweight. Conclusion: Although this study did not find association between breastfeeding duration and overweight, cohort studies with larger samples should be conducted to confirm this finding. |
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