Spectroscopic insights into the role of CO2 on the nature of Cr species in a CrOX/Al2O3 catalysts during ethane dehydrogenation with CO2

The dehydrogenation of ethane with CO2 was studied on CrOx/Al2O3 catalysts (8 wt% of CrOx) in the 600–675 °C temperature range. The role of CO2 was determined by comparison with catalytic and spectroscopic data of ethane dehydrogenation without CO2. Characterization of fresh catalyst suggested an in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Franceschini, Gustavo do Nascimento, Concepción Heydorn, Patricia, Schwaab, Marcio, Rangel, Maria do Carmo, Martínez Triguero, Joaquín, López Nieto, José Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/274714
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/274714
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Desidrogenação catalítica
Etileno
Dióxido de carbono
CrOx-based catalysts
Ethane dehydrogenation
Carbon dioxide, ethylene
In situ Raman
Descripción
Sumario:The dehydrogenation of ethane with CO2 was studied on CrOx/Al2O3 catalysts (8 wt% of CrOx) in the 600–675 °C temperature range. The role of CO2 was determined by comparison with catalytic and spectroscopic data of ethane dehydrogenation without CO2. Characterization of fresh catalyst suggested an intimate interaction of Cr and support. Moreover, in situ Raman spectroscopic analysis combined with XPS studies done on reaction exposed samples indicated changes in both the nature of active Cr species and the reaction mechanism depending on the reaction conditions (i.e., presence/absence of CO2, and the reaction temperature). At lower temperatures (600–625 °C), CO2 promotes the re-oxidation of Cr3+ to Cr6+ favoring the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) route. While at higher temperatures (650–675 °C), the reaction occurs mainly via a catalytic dehydrogenation mechanism, as CO2 is no longer capable of re-oxidizing Cr3+ to Cr6+, with CO2 inhibiting partially the formation of coke.