Heavy metals in sediments of the lower Paraíba do Sul River and estuary, southeastern Brazil

This study investigated the behavior of soluble and particulate manganese, during tidal cycles in a mangrove tidal creek and adjacent mud flats in SE Brazil. We identify the major processes affecting manganese transport to mangroves. The results showed that manganese variability occurs both seasonal...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Molisani, Mauricio Mussi, Salomão, Marcos Sarmet Moreira de Barros, Ovalle, Alvaro Ramon Coelho, Rezende, C. E., Lacerda, Luiz Drude de, Carvalho, C. E. V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/66274
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/66274
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Heavy metals - Mercury
Heavy metals - Manganese
Ecosystem
Metais pesados - Mercúrio
Metais pesados - Manganésio
Ecosistema
Descripción
Sumario:This study investigated the behavior of soluble and particulate manganese, during tidal cycles in a mangrove tidal creek and adjacent mud flats in SE Brazil. We identify the major processes affecting manganese transport to mangroves. The results showed that manganese variability occurs both seasonally, and over the tidal cycle, in response to changing redox potentials. Tidal water flooding mud flats are enriched in manganese, originating from upward migration of reduced species and further adsorption onto suspended particles under oxic conditions. During the tidal cycle, particulate manganese concentrations are higher during flood periods, whilst dissolved concentrations are higher during ebb periods. Although quantitatively different, this pattern occurs both in winter and summer. The dynamics of manganese characterized in this study suggest that this metal may play a significant role as a conveyor of trace metals to mangrove ecosystems, as suggested by earlier studies.