IN VITRO ROOTING OF MAHOGANY (Swietenia macrophylla King)

This research objectived to compare different concentrations of IBA and NAA for induction of the rooting of apical segments and shoots of mahogany in vitro. The used explants were obtained from experiments of multiplication in vitro with at least 2cm of length, with cut bases in a traverse way. The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lopes, Sebastião da Cunha, Lameira, Osmar Alves, Fortes, Gerson Renan Luces, Nogueira, Raírys Cravo, Pinto, José Eduardo Brasil Pereira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
Repositorio:Cerne (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:cerne.ufla.br:article/371
Acceso en línea:https://cerne.ufla.br/site/index.php/CERNE/article/view/371
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Swietenia macrophylla
growth regulators
micropropagation
Descripción
Sumario:This research objectived to compare different concentrations of IBA and NAA for induction of the rooting of apical segments and shoots of mahogany in vitro. The used explants were obtained from experiments of multiplication in vitro with at least 2cm of length, with cut bases in a traverse way. The substrate used was the MS (Murashige & Skoog, 1962), it was added vitamin of WPM (Mccown & Lloyd, 1981), supplemented with 3% of sucrose, agar 0,7% and PVP (Polyvinilpirrolidone) 0,1%. IBA were tested the (0,1; 1,0; 3,0 e 5,0 mgL-1) and NAA the (0,1; 2,0 and 5,0 mgL-1). The explants remained for five days in the culture medium, in contact with these auxins, after they were transferred to new substrate without growth regulators and with the salts of the MS substrate reduced in half. The NAA in the concentration of 2,0 and 5,0 mgL-1 was more efficient for induction of rooting, with percentage above 70%, both apical segment and in shoots.