Distúrbios no perfil lipídico são altamente prevalentes em população nipo-brasileira

High prevalence of diabetes has been previously reported in Japanese-Brazilians. In an attempt to better estimate the cardiometabolic risk, this study evaluated lipid disorders in 1,330 Japanese-Brazilians (46% men) aged >30 years. Hypercholesterolemia was defined as serum cholesterol > 240 mg...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Siqueira, Antonela F. A. [UNIFESP], Harima, Helena A. [UNIFESP], Osiro, Katsumi [UNIFESP], Hirai, Amélia Toyomi [UNIFESP], Gimeno, Suely Godoy Agostinho [UNIFESP], Ferreira, Sandra Roberta Gouvea [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/4240
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27302008000100007
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/4240
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dyslipidemias
Japanese-Brazilians
Diabetes
Cardiometabolic risk
Dislipidemias
Nipo-brasileiros
Risco cardiometabólico
Descripción
Sumario:High prevalence of diabetes has been previously reported in Japanese-Brazilians. In an attempt to better estimate the cardiometabolic risk, this study evaluated lipid disorders in 1,330 Japanese-Brazilians (46% men) aged >30 years. Hypercholesterolemia was defined as serum cholesterol > 240 mg/dL, hypertriglyceridemia as values > 150 mg/dL and low-HDL-C as values <40 mg/dL and <50 mg/dl for men and women respectively. The prevalence of dyslipidemias was compared by the chi-square test between gender and glycemic category. Mean and Standard Deviation of lipids and lipoproteins were compared by the Student t-Test between gender. Hypertriglyceridemia was detected in 66.0% [95% CI: 63.5-68.5] of the population, being more common in men and increasing with deterioration of glucose metabolism. Mean level of triglycerides was 235.7±196.3 mg/dL. The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia was 24.4% [95% CI: 22.1- 26.7]. Low HDL-C was observed in 17.5% [95% CI: 14.5-20.5] of men and 43.0% [95% CI: 39.4- 46.6] of women but total / HDL-cholesterol ratio was lower in women (4.23 ± 0.68 vs. 4.40 ± 0.73, p<0.001). In Japanese-Brazilians, hypertriglyceridemia is the commonest dyslipidemia, in agreement with the high prevalence of diabetes. Men showed a worse lipid profile than women; it was suggested that the Western diet and living habits could be deteriorating their health.