Discovery of novel anelloviruses in small mammals expands the host range and diversity of the Anelloviridae

The Anelloviridae comprises single-stranded DNA viruses currently grouped in sixty-eight species classified in twelve genera. They have been found in many vertebrate hosts including primates. In this study, we describe the application of the high-throughput sequencing to examine the frequency and di...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Souza, William Marciel de, Fumagalli, Marcílio Jorge, Araujo, Jansen de, Santos Jr, Gilberto Sabino, Maia, Felipe Gonçalves Motta, Romeiro, Marilia Farignoli, Modha, Sejal, Nardi, Marcello Schiavo, Queiroz, Luzia Helena, Durigon, Edison Luiz, Nunes, Márcio Roberto Teixeira, Murcia, Pablo Ramiro, Figueiredo, Luiz Tadeu Moraes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)
Repositorio:Repositório Digital do Instituto Evandro Chagas (Patuá)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:patua.iec.gov.br:iec/3857
Acceso en línea:https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/3857
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anelloviridae / genética
Vírus de DNA / genética
Doenças dos Roedores
Roedores / virologia
Anelloviridae / isolamento & purificação
Genoma Viral / genética
Sequenciamento de Nucleotídeos em Larga Escala
Variação Genética
Arvicolinae / virologia
Quirópteros / virologia
Especificidade de Hospedeiro / genética
Interações Hospedeiro-Patógeno
Descripción
Sumario:The Anelloviridae comprises single-stranded DNA viruses currently grouped in sixty-eight species classified in twelve genera. They have been found in many vertebrate hosts including primates. In this study, we describe the application of the high-throughput sequencing to examine the frequency and diversity of anelloviruses in rodents, bats and opossums captured in São Paulo State, Brazil. We report a total of twenty-six anelloviruses with sixteen nearly complete genomes and ten partial genomes, which include eleven potential novel species identified in rodents (Cricetidae), bats (Molossidae and Phyllostomidae), and opossums (Didelphidae). We also propose the inclusion of two potential new genera within the Anelloviridae family, provisionally named Omegatorquevirus and Sigmatorquevirus, including six and three novel species of anelloviruses, respectively. In summary, this study expands the diversity and the host range of the known anelloviruses.