Atividade de novos antifúngicos sobre Candida spp. e Cryptococcus neoformans

The fungal infections are becoming an important cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Here we have studied the activity of new antifungal agents as ravuconazole, albaconazole, micafungin as well as fluconazole tpathogenic yeasts as Candida albicans, Candida dubliniensis, Ca...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Andrade, Claudia Sala
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repositorio:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/5814
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/5814
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Candida spp
Cryptococcus neoformans
Drogas antifúngicas
Antifungal agents
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::FARMACOLOGIA
Descripción
Sumario:The fungal infections are becoming an important cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Here we have studied the activity of new antifungal agents as ravuconazole, albaconazole, micafungin as well as fluconazole tpathogenic yeasts as Candida albicans, Candida dubliniensis, Candida tropicalis, Candida lusitaniae, Candida glabrata and Candida krusei. We have also included clinical and environmental isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans. The susceptibilities tests indicated that the majority of the strains were sensible to the antifungal agents studied but Candida albicans (6.6%) and C.tropicalis (3.3%) were classified as resistant to fluconazole. These results show the importance of monitoring of the susceptibility in yeast like fungi from clinical source and emphasize that new and constant susceptibility studies deserve be applied to Candida and Cryptococcus neoformans to reduce the mortality among immunocompromised patients.