Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application

Prepregs are highly dependent on the resin, its chemical composition, and physical properties. Resin is the perishable part of prepreg materials and usually requires controlled storage, otherwise, its processability and properties may be affected. Oven curing prepregs are recognized to have longer l...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: de Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [UNESP], de Paula Santos, Luis Felipe [UNESP], Leali Costa, Michelle [UNESP], Botelho, Edson Cocchieri [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/309591
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2024.2334679
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/309591
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:out life
Out-of-autoclave prepreg
physical-chemical properties
thermal properties
thermosetting resin
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spelling Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace applicationout lifeOut-of-autoclave prepregphysical-chemical propertiesthermal propertiesthermosetting resinPrepregs are highly dependent on the resin, its chemical composition, and physical properties. Resin is the perishable part of prepreg materials and usually requires controlled storage, otherwise, its processability and properties may be affected. Oven curing prepregs are recognized to have longer life out of the freezer than those designed to cure in autoclave, and one of them, prepreg 2511, is the focus of this research. Prepreg 2511 has a formal out-time limit of 28 days at clean room environment (23°C/50% relative humidity), and 24 months shelf life, when frozen at −18°C, while common prepreg designed to be cured in autoclave, usually have 15 days of out-time and 12 months of shelf-life. It is known that the real shelf life and out time of epoxy-based materials tends to be longer than suppliers’ recommendation. Aiming to assess 2511 performance after those 28 days of exposure to clean room ambient, during and after 24 months in freezer; the material was exposed to this environmental condition for more than 28 days and tested periodically using different methods, including, Differential Scanning Calorimeter, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography tack, among others. In resume, the goal of this research was to identify 2511 longest out life without losing its properties and which of the tests used during these experiments would be more sensitive to capture its aging.Research and Development Materials Engineering Department Embraer, São PauloMaterials and Technology Department School of Science and Engineering São Paulo State University (UNESP)Lightweight Structures Laboratory – LEL Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo-IPTMaterials and Technology Department School of Science and Engineering São Paulo State University (UNESP)EmbraerUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo-IPT2025-04-29T20:16:00Z2024-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1784-1797http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2024.2334679Materials and Manufacturing Processes, v. 39, n. 12, p. 1784-1797, 2024.1532-24751042-6914https://hdl.handle.net/11449/30959110.1080/10426914.2024.23346792-s2.0-85189608461Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengMaterials and Manufacturing Processesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [UNESP]de Paula Santos, Luis Felipe [UNESP]Leali Costa, Michelle [UNESP]Botelho, Edson Cocchieri [UNESP]2025-04-30T13:33:39Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/309591Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462025-04-30T13:33:39Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
title Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
spellingShingle Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
de Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [UNESP]
out life
Out-of-autoclave prepreg
physical-chemical properties
thermal properties
thermosetting resin
title_short Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
title_full Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
title_fullStr Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
title_sort Evaluation methods of out-of-autoclave epoxy prepreg working life used in aerospace application
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv de Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [UNESP]
de Paula Santos, Luis Felipe [UNESP]
Leali Costa, Michelle [UNESP]
Botelho, Edson Cocchieri [UNESP]
author de Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [UNESP]
author_facet de Faria Gonzales Leal, Tanila Penteado [UNESP]
de Paula Santos, Luis Felipe [UNESP]
Leali Costa, Michelle [UNESP]
Botelho, Edson Cocchieri [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 de Paula Santos, Luis Felipe [UNESP]
Leali Costa, Michelle [UNESP]
Botelho, Edson Cocchieri [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Embraer
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas do Estado de São Paulo-IPT
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv out life
Out-of-autoclave prepreg
physical-chemical properties
thermal properties
thermosetting resin
topic out life
Out-of-autoclave prepreg
physical-chemical properties
thermal properties
thermosetting resin
description Prepregs are highly dependent on the resin, its chemical composition, and physical properties. Resin is the perishable part of prepreg materials and usually requires controlled storage, otherwise, its processability and properties may be affected. Oven curing prepregs are recognized to have longer life out of the freezer than those designed to cure in autoclave, and one of them, prepreg 2511, is the focus of this research. Prepreg 2511 has a formal out-time limit of 28 days at clean room environment (23°C/50% relative humidity), and 24 months shelf life, when frozen at −18°C, while common prepreg designed to be cured in autoclave, usually have 15 days of out-time and 12 months of shelf-life. It is known that the real shelf life and out time of epoxy-based materials tends to be longer than suppliers’ recommendation. Aiming to assess 2511 performance after those 28 days of exposure to clean room ambient, during and after 24 months in freezer; the material was exposed to this environmental condition for more than 28 days and tested periodically using different methods, including, Differential Scanning Calorimeter, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography tack, among others. In resume, the goal of this research was to identify 2511 longest out life without losing its properties and which of the tests used during these experiments would be more sensitive to capture its aging.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01
2025-04-29T20:16:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2024.2334679
Materials and Manufacturing Processes, v. 39, n. 12, p. 1784-1797, 2024.
1532-2475
1042-6914
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/309591
10.1080/10426914.2024.2334679
2-s2.0-85189608461
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2024.2334679
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/309591
identifier_str_mv Materials and Manufacturing Processes, v. 39, n. 12, p. 1784-1797, 2024.
1532-2475
1042-6914
10.1080/10426914.2024.2334679
2-s2.0-85189608461
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Materials and Manufacturing Processes
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 1784-1797
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositoriounesp@unesp.br
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score 15,301629