USO DA BOLA SUÍÇA COMO MÉTODO NÃO FARMACOLÓGICO DE ALÍVIO DA DOR NO TRABALHO DE PARTO: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA

The pain of childbirth is part of the human essence. However, some women do not refer to good experiences during their labor, even citing the pain of childbirth as the worst already felt, or far superior to what they expected. The aim of this study was to elaborate an extended systematic review of r...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Bordignon, Juliana Silveira
Format: master thesis
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2017
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Franciscana (UFN)
Repository:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Universidade Franciscana (UFN)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:tede.universidadefranciscana.edu.br:UFN-BDTD/637
Online Access:http://www.tede.universidadefranciscana.edu.br:8080/handle/UFN-BDTD/637
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Dor do parto; Enfermagem obstétrica; Manejo da dor; Trabalho de parto
Labor pain; Obstetric nursing; Pain management; Obstetric labor.
Saúde Materno Infantil
Description
Summary:The pain of childbirth is part of the human essence. However, some women do not refer to good experiences during their labor, even citing the pain of childbirth as the worst already felt, or far superior to what they expected. The aim of this study was to elaborate an extended systematic review of randomized clinical trials, updated to June 2017, which considers the Swiss ball as a non-pharmacological method of pain relief in labor, evaluate and list the heterogeneous points in the research methodologies of these clinical trials and to elaborate a protocol of randomized clinical trial considered "ideal" from the methodological point of view. The results of the six randomized controlled trials evaluated in the systematic review reinforce the possibility of this benefit but are limited by the poor quality of the available studies. This fact demonstrates the need to carry out new, methodologically adequate clinical trials that investigate the use of the ball in the first phase of labor. We conclude, therefore, that the use of non-invasive technologies, especially the Swiss ball, during labor should be implemented in all maternity wards, whether they are of normal risk or high risk, since it consists of an efficient, inexpensive and of easy handling and that offers to the parturients and their families a more humanized care.