Serofrequency of feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia virus in cats of Araçatuba, São Paulo

Feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia represent important infectious diseases caused by retroviruses. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of infection by feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in cats from the municipality of Araçatuba, São Paulo....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sobrinho, Ludmila Silva Vicente, Vides, Juliana Peloi, Braga, Eveline Tozzi, Gomes, Amélia Domingues, Rossi, Claudio Nazaretian, Marcondes, Mary
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)
Repositorio:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/34403
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/34403
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Felino
Imunossupressão
Retrovírus
Sorologia
Feline
Immunosuppression
Retrovirus
Serology
Descripción
Sumario:Feline immunodeficiency virus and feline leukemia represent important infectious diseases caused by retroviruses. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of infection by feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) in cats from the municipality of Araçatuba, São Paulo. Blood samples from 302 cats were collected and tested for the presence of antibodies against feline immunodeficiency virus and antigen of feline leukemia virus by ELISA ® Snap-Combo FIV-FeLV (IDEXX Laboratories). The frequency of FIV positivity was 5.63% (17/302) and of FeLV was 0.33% (1/302). Of the 17 cats infected with FIV, nine (52.94%) were symptomatic. There was a prevalence of FIV infection in males (p = 0.0316) and cats aged between one and three years (p = 0.0324).