Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution
The cave’s physical environment can be affected by tourism activities but only a few studies evaluated how recreational use may affect the cave fauna, mainly in caves with a low number of visitors per year. To test the hypothesis that recreational use led to changes in habitat structure and inverteb...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.ufla.br:1/55239 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/55239 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cave management Impacts Cave conservation Andes, Região |
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| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| title |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| spellingShingle |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution Oliveira, Lais Furtado Cave management Impacts Cave conservation Andes, Região |
| title_short |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| title_full |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| title_fullStr |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| title_sort |
Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Lais Furtado Ferreira, Rodrigo L. Rodríguez Fernández, Jaime Iván Silva, Marconi Souza |
| author |
Oliveira, Lais Furtado |
| author_facet |
Oliveira, Lais Furtado Ferreira, Rodrigo L. Rodríguez Fernández, Jaime Iván Silva, Marconi Souza |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ferreira, Rodrigo L. Rodríguez Fernández, Jaime Iván Silva, Marconi Souza |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cave management Impacts Cave conservation Andes, Região |
| topic |
Cave management Impacts Cave conservation Andes, Região |
| description |
The cave’s physical environment can be affected by tourism activities but only a few studies evaluated how recreational use may affect the cave fauna, mainly in caves with a low number of visitors per year. To test the hypothesis that recreational use led to changes in habitat structure and invertebrate diversity, distinct scales along a cave were analyzed. Distinct areas with and without human visitation were analyzed and transects (10 x 3 m) and quadrats (1 x 1 m) were used to access the invertebrate communities and environmental traits. Thirty-two invertebrate species were recorded, among which six are troglobitic. The similarity of non- troglobitic species differed between the visited and non-visited areas. Substrate composition inside transects differed between the two areas and the differences were higher in the percentage of matrix rock and fine sediments. The distance from the entrance influenced the similarity of non-troglobitic species while troglobitic fauna responded to the proportion of sandy sediment. Inside quadrats, both matrix rock and fine sediments influenced the similarity of non-troglobitic species. Similarity of non-troglobitic species in the visited area was explained by the proportion of matrix rock in transects and quadrats. The proportion of cobbles influenced the similarity of non-troglobitic species in quadrats in the non-visited area. The non-troglobitic species richness inside quadrants was positively related to the amount of guano, wood, fine sediment, boulders, cobbles, matrix rock, sand sediment, and plant debris. Differentiation in habitat structure and faunal composition between the two areas seems to be an effect of distance from the entrance and spatial heterogeneity, but not recreational activities. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-29T16:51:32Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-29T16:51:32Z |
| dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-05 |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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OLIVEIRA, L. F. et al. Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution. International Journal of Speleology, [S.l.], v. 51, n. 2, p. 93-103, May 2022. DOI: 10.5038/1827-806X.51.2.2418. |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/55239 |
| identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, L. F. et al. Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution. International Journal of Speleology, [S.l.], v. 51, n. 2, p. 93-103, May 2022. DOI: 10.5038/1827-806X.51.2.2418. |
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https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/55239 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Union Internationale de Spéléologie (UIS) |
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Union Internationale de Spéléologie (UIS) |
| dc.source.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
International Journal of Speleology (IJS) |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
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2022-09-29T16:51:32Z2022-09-29T16:51:32Z2022-05OLIVEIRA, L. F. et al. Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution. International Journal of Speleology, [S.l.], v. 51, n. 2, p. 93-103, May 2022. DOI: 10.5038/1827-806X.51.2.2418.https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/55239The cave’s physical environment can be affected by tourism activities but only a few studies evaluated how recreational use may affect the cave fauna, mainly in caves with a low number of visitors per year. To test the hypothesis that recreational use led to changes in habitat structure and invertebrate diversity, distinct scales along a cave were analyzed. Distinct areas with and without human visitation were analyzed and transects (10 x 3 m) and quadrats (1 x 1 m) were used to access the invertebrate communities and environmental traits. Thirty-two invertebrate species were recorded, among which six are troglobitic. The similarity of non- troglobitic species differed between the visited and non-visited areas. Substrate composition inside transects differed between the two areas and the differences were higher in the percentage of matrix rock and fine sediments. The distance from the entrance influenced the similarity of non-troglobitic species while troglobitic fauna responded to the proportion of sandy sediment. Inside quadrats, both matrix rock and fine sediments influenced the similarity of non-troglobitic species. Similarity of non-troglobitic species in the visited area was explained by the proportion of matrix rock in transects and quadrats. The proportion of cobbles influenced the similarity of non-troglobitic species in quadrats in the non-visited area. The non-troglobitic species richness inside quadrants was positively related to the amount of guano, wood, fine sediment, boulders, cobbles, matrix rock, sand sediment, and plant debris. Differentiation in habitat structure and faunal composition between the two areas seems to be an effect of distance from the entrance and spatial heterogeneity, but not recreational activities.Union Internationale de Spéléologie (UIS)Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInternational Journal of Speleology (IJS)reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLACave managementImpactsCave conservationAndes, RegiãoRecreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes: main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengOliveira, Lais FurtadoFerreira, Rodrigo L.Rodríguez Fernández, Jaime IvánSilva, Marconi SouzaORIGINALARTIGO_Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution.pdfARTIGO_Recreational caving impacts of visitors in a high-altitude cave in Bolivian Andes main effects on microhabitat structure and faunal distribution.pdfapplication/pdf2383017https://repositorio.ufla.br/bitstreams/adf947f4-9bff-4e10-99e3-d2fdc378ef63/download1516ba9c03dbf79ea890010fcedd477eMD51trueAnonymousREADCC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-81030https://repositorio.ufla.br/bitstreams/28f0f429-ff57-4f64-afef-9741894cbfd9/download32b0ef966648f98b0513eb33c345c44bMD52falseAnonymousREADLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8953https://repositorio.ufla.br/bitstreams/03a706f5-5044-49c4-b1f2-edde2b6d2a4b/download760884c1e72224de569e74f79eb87ce3MD53falseAnonymousREAD1/552392025-08-07 09:03:43.068http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalopen.accessoai:repositorio.ufla.br:1/55239https://repositorio.ufla.brRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufla.br/server/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2025-08-07T12:03:43Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)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 |
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