Análises de mobilidade no litoral sul de Santa Catarina entre 2000-500 cal AP

The sambaqui (shell mound) has an ancient and long occupation at the southern coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil (ca. 7.5 to 0.9 kyBP). The final phase of this occupation (ca. 2.0 to 0.9 kyBP) is marked by the decline in shell mound building and changes in stratigraphy, with an increase of organic-rich...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Merencio, Fabiana Terhaag, DeBlasis, Paulo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Revista do Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/162703
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.usp.br/revmae/article/view/162703
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arqueologia costeira
Sambaquis tardios
Jê do Sul
Análise de mobilidade
Caminhos de menor custo
Coastal archaeology
Late shell mound
Southern Jê
Mobility analysis
Least cost path
Descripción
Sumario:The sambaqui (shell mound) has an ancient and long occupation at the southern coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil (ca. 7.5 to 0.9 kyBP). The final phase of this occupation (ca. 2.0 to 0.9 kyBP) is marked by the decline in shell mound building and changes in stratigraphy, with an increase of organic-rich sediment, in the superficial layers of older sambaquis and in discrete sites (late sambaquis), which presents elements of continuity and change in relation to previous sambaquis. This period is associated with environmental re-shaping of the coastal landscape along late Holocene, as well as with cultural processes, such as the gradual contact between local sambaquis groups and southern Je people from hinterland. The intensification of this contact is registered by the presence of Itararé-Taquara ceramics in mound sites (ca. 1.3 to 0.5 kyBP). This paper presents the spatial and temporal dispersion data of active sites between ca. 2.0 to 0.5 kyBP on the south coast of Santa Catarina, through multi-criteria cost surface analysis (least cost path) between late sambaquis and Itararé-Taquara ceramic sites. The objective is to investigate the territory organization and possible relations between different occupations in this period.