On the synthesis of molybdenum carbide with cobalt addition via gas-solid reactions in a CH4/H2 atmosphere

Due to ever more severe environmental regulations regarding SOx, NOx and other pollutants' emissions, there has been an interest in developing new and improved catalysts for hydroprocessing reactions. Mo2C has been reported to display good selectivity and activity for those reactions, especiall...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Araujo, Camila Pacelly Brandão de, Souza, Carlson Pereira de, Maia, Lucas Mateus Dantas, Souto, Maria Veronilda Macedo, Barbosa, Cleonilson Mafra
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2016
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/32532
Acesso em linha:https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32532
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Molybdenum carbide
Cobalt
Fixed bed reactor
Solid state doping
Descrição
Resumo:Due to ever more severe environmental regulations regarding SOx, NOx and other pollutants' emissions, there has been an interest in developing new and improved catalysts for hydroprocessing reactions. Mo2C has been reported to display good selectivity and activity for those reactions, especially for HDS. Addition of another metal to the carbide structure may improve catalytic properties. Mo2C with low cobalt addition (2.5 and 5%) was obtained via gas-solid reaction in a fixed bed reactor with CH4 (5%)/H2 atmosphere. XRD and TG/DTA analysis of the precursors were carried out in order to understand its mass loss profile, doping metal presence and phase distributions. CoMoO4 as well as MoO3 were identified after calcining doped precursors at 600 °C/180min. SEM, XRD, XRF, TOC, BET and laser granulometric analysis of the reaction products were also performed. Compositions verified by XRF and theoretical values were compatible. At 700 °C both carbide (Mo2C) and oxide (MoO2) phases are present, as identified in XRD analysis and observed by SEM. At 750 °C only single phase Mo2C was verified by XRD, indicating Co dispersion on the carbide matrix. Morphology at this temperature is compatible with pure Mo2C, though XRF indicates Co presence on the material