Caicaras Fishermen Identities: Heroism and Precariousness in Traditional Populations?

From an Eriksonian perspective, psychosocial identity manifests itself in everyday occupational, family and intersocial relations. Changes resulting from ecosystemical interactions involving nature, society and technology take place in peculiar rhythms and ranges, in different areas of contemporary...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Oliveira-Monteiro, Nancy Ramacciotti de [UNIFESP], Scachetti, Rodolfo Eduardo [UNIFESP], Nagib, Victor [UNIFESP]
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2017
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/51418
Acesso em linha:https://dx.doi.org/10.5380/dma.v41i0.48341
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/51418
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Artisanal fishing
Caicaras communities
Fishermen
Baixada Santista
Pesca artesanal
Comunidades caiçaras
Pescadores
Descrição
Resumo:From an Eriksonian perspective, psychosocial identity manifests itself in everyday occupational, family and intersocial relations. Changes resulting from ecosystemical interactions involving nature, society and technology take place in peculiar rhythms and ranges, in different areas of contemporary human work. Research shows artisanal fishing is impacted by these changes. In order to study aspects of identity in the psychosocial profiles of artisanal fishermen, three caicaras fishermen from Baixada Santista (SP) were investigated through open interviews, questionnaires and participant observation. Using qualitative methodology, the results were systematized indicating enhancement of the profession / craft (the hero fisherman that faces major challenges from nature) and attributes of a worker involved in precariousness (harm to health and livelihood), with few resources from formal education and power to face the emerging challenges of contemporary political interactions. The data was discussed in controversial perspectives of understanding on the artisanal fishermen communities as traditional populations, in their coexistence with the modernization processes of urban culture.