A portrait of John Donne: notes on the encomiastic genre - doi: 10.4025/actascilangcult.v34i1.6338

John Donne, English poet and preacher, acquired fame during his lifetime as the Dean of St. Paul’s Cathedral, in London, and as a protégé of Anglican King James I. In 1640, seven years after his death, a ‘Life of Dr. John Donne’, by Izaac Walton, was published as an introduction to a collection of h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Fiorussi, Lavinia Silvares
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum. Language and Culture (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/6338
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciLangCult/article/view/6338
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:John Donne
rhetoric
encomiastic genre
english metaphysical poetry
retórica
gênero encomiástico
poesia metafísica inglesa
Descripción
Sumario:John Donne, English poet and preacher, acquired fame during his lifetime as the Dean of St. Paul’s Cathedral, in London, and as a protégé of Anglican King James I. In 1640, seven years after his death, a ‘Life of Dr. John Donne’, by Izaac Walton, was published as an introduction to a collection of his sermons. This essay examines the rhetorical configuration of this ‘Life’ of Donne, examining its loci of invention in agreement with its genre. Considering Walton’s text as a ‘portrait’, belonging to the encomiastic genre, this essay puts forward a poetical-rhetorical analysis of the text's structure and elements with an approach that historicizes the uses, functions and purposes of a ‘portrait’ in the European courts of the 17th century. As a result, it points to a notorious distinction in the structure, historical understanding and normative usage of the ‘portrait’ as compared to the modern ‘biography’. As a conclusion, it shows that the semantic and temporal gap determines adjustments to the critical reading, such as the awareness of rhetorical elements in the structure and composition of the text in agreement to the necessities and requirements of its genre, current at the time of its production.