Cognitive profile of patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common disease in Western countries of temperate/cold climate, but in tropical countries an increasing number of cases have been diagnosticated. Moved by the lack of information about cognitive dysfunction of Brazilian MS patients, the present study attempted to describe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Andrade, Vivian Maria [UNIFESP], Bueno, Orlando Francisco Amodeo [UNIFESP], Oliveira, Maria Gabriela Menezes de [UNIFESP], Oliveira, Acary Souza Bulle [UNIFESP], Oliveira, Enedina Maria Lobato de [UNIFESP], Miranda, Mônica Carolina [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/811
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-282X1999000500007
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/811
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:multiple sclerosis
relapsing remitting
neuropsychological evaluation
memory
cognition
esclerose múltipla
surto-remissão
avaliação neuropsicológica
memória
cognição
Descripción
Sumario:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common disease in Western countries of temperate/cold climate, but in tropical countries an increasing number of cases have been diagnosticated. Moved by the lack of information about cognitive dysfunction of Brazilian MS patients, the present study attempted to describe features of neuropsychological alterations in patients with relapsing remitting MS living in the city of São Paulo. They were compared to healthy volunteers, matched for age and education. In the absence of global intellectual deterioration, the patients had a deficit: a) in learning and verbal long-term memory tasks and in visual long-term memory of complex figure; b) in timed tasks, accounted for by a slowness of mental processes; c) in tasks with a motor component. Tendency to depression was observed; anxiety levels were normal.