Germination performance and vigor of tobacco seeds coated with a chitosan-based bioproduct

The biopolymer coating use on seeds has aroused the interest of the agricultural sector due to its low cost, reduction of impacts on the environment and improvements in productivity and yield of major crops, being chitosan an important polymer for application in seeds. Considering this knowledge, th...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Lima, Yasmin Chagas, Almeida, Ana Raquel Lopes Soares de, Pontes, Adelia Vitória Domingos, Bonilla, Oriel Herrera, Lucena , Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repository:Research, Society and Development
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37064
Online Access:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37064
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Nicotiana tabacum L.
Biopolymer
Biostimulant
Coating.
Biopolímero
Bioestimulante
Revestimiento.
Revestimento.
Description
Summary:The biopolymer coating use on seeds has aroused the interest of the agricultural sector due to its low cost, reduction of impacts on the environment and improvements in productivity and yield of major crops, being chitosan an important polymer for application in seeds. Considering this knowledge, the present study aimed to evaluate the application effect of a bioproduct based on chitosan, from the parameters of physiological quality, vigor, and biochemistry in tobacco seeds. Seeds of the Virginia variety were submitted to treatments: 0.0 (witness); 0.5; 1; 2.5; 5; and 10% were used to obtain first count values, germination test, seedling length and fresh mass, and chlorophyll and carotenoid contents. The bioproduct had a positive effect on chlorophyll a, b, and carotenoids at 10% FTSeed concentration and seedling length under 5.25% FTSeed. The study pointed out that the bioproduct has a favorable action on the development and leaf pigments, being an alternative biostimulant with less impact on the environment for the agricultural sector.