Análise de oportunidades de poligeração em edificações e cidades

Distributed generation in buildings and cities has been proposed as an important option for countries in order to include more technologies in their energy mixes. In Brazil, the possibility of including distributed generation in buildings has recent advances in energy policy and building energy effi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Vargas, Adriana Lopez [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/137978
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137978
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polygeneration
Optimization
Thermal systems
Distributed generation
Poligeneración
Optimización
Generación distribuida
Poligeração
Otimização
Sistemas térmicos
Geração distribuida
Descripción
Sumario:Distributed generation in buildings and cities has been proposed as an important option for countries in order to include more technologies in their energy mixes. In Brazil, the possibility of including distributed generation in buildings has recent advances in energy policy and building energy efficiency standards. For these reasons, new construction projects of sustainable buildings include the assessment of distributed generation in the initial stages. In this work, we present an approach for attending energy needs (steam, hot water, cooling and electricity) of a hospital. The information about demand is classified in eight typical days, two for each season of the year (autumn, winter, spring and summer); a workday and a weekend day. The approach consists in the optimization of a superstructure containing different energy generation and cogeneration technologies like solar panels, for obtaining the best configuration in economic terms. The superstructure is flexible, this is, it allows buying or selling electricity. It also analyzes three cases, verifying the feasibility for generating more electricity. Finally, the results present the final configuration obtained from the optimization process.