Distribution of constitutive heterochromatin in two species of triatomines: Triatoma lenti Sherlock and Serafim (1967) and Triatoma sherlocki Papa, Jurberg, Carcavallo, Cerqueira & Barata (2002)

Triatoma lenti and Triatoma sherlocki are hemipterans that belong to the brasiliensis subcomplex. In triatomines, the constitutive heterochromatin pattern is species-specific and allows, in many cases, for the grouping of species. Thus, we cytogenetically analyzed T. sherlocki and T. lenti using C-b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alevi, Kaio Cesar Chaboli [UNESP], Mendonça, Priscila Pasqüetto [UNESP], Pereira, Nathália Paiva [UNESP], Guerra, Ana Letícia [UNESP], Facina, Camila Helena [UNESP], da Rosa, João Aristeu [UNESP], Oliveira, Maria Tercília Vilela de Azeredo [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/74183
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2012.11.011
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/74183
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cytogenetics
Taxonomy
Triatominae
C banding
chromosome 22
chromosome number
controlled study
cytogenetics
diploidy
Hemiptera
heterochromatin
meiosis
nonhuman
priority journal
prophase
sex chromosome
species differentiation
Triatoma lenti
Triatoma sherlocki
Animals
Chromosomes, Insect
Diploidy
Heterochromatin
Male
Meiosis
Prophase
Triatoma
Descripción
Sumario:Triatoma lenti and Triatoma sherlocki are hemipterans that belong to the brasiliensis subcomplex. In triatomines, the constitutive heterochromatin pattern is species-specific and allows, in many cases, for the grouping of species. Thus, we cytogenetically analyzed T. sherlocki and T. lenti using C-banding, and we compared the results with previous ones obtained in other species of the brasiliensis subcomplex. Both species were found to have a male diploid chromosome number of 22 chromosomes (2n = 20A. +. XY) with heterochromatic blocks at one or both chromosomal ends of all autosomal pairs. During early meiotic prophase, they showed a large heteropycnotic chromocenter constituted by the association of both sex chromosomes plus two autosomal pairs and many heterochromatic blocks dispersed inside the nucleus. All of these cytogenetic characteristics are similar to those observed in other species of brasiliensis subcomplex, results which confirm the grouping of T. sherlocki and T. lenti within this subcomplex. However, we emphasize the importance of other approaches, such as molecular analysis, to confirm the placement of T. lenti within the brasiliensis subcomplex. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.